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ANATOMY HEAD, NECK AND BRAIN

Welcome to the online Test ANATOMY HEAD, NECK AND BRAIN

1. Notochord forms which part in post natal life-

2. Tonsil is developed from:

3. a 5 year old girl is brought to her pediatrician because her mother says she is frequently bumping into stationary objects while playing. Visual field examination shows bilateral peripheral vision defects. CT of the head reveals calcifications in the pituitary fossa. Which of the following is the most likely origin of child’s brain tumor-

4. A 29 year old woman underwent a thyroidectomy. Postoperatively , the patient presented with hoarseness. Which of the following nerves was most likely injured during operation-

5. Great cerebral vein drains into-

6. A 34 year old male complains of Hyperacusis(sensitivity to loud sounds). Injury to which of the following cranial nerve is responsible-

7.Sensory supply of tongue is all except-

8. which valve is present at the opening of the nasolacrimal duct-

9. A 21-year-old man was brought to the emergency department because of severe epistaxis (nosebleed) from the nasal septum. This area, knows as Kiesselbach's (or Little's) area, involves mostly anastomoses between which of the following arteries?

10. Trochlear nerve supplies

11.Parotid duct pierces which muscle?

12. A 50-year-old man presents to A&E with epistaxis (a nosebleed). He tells you that this is the second time this has happened in 24 hours, but on this occasion the bleeding is much heavier. Little's area is the region of the nose in which epistaxis is most likely to occur. In which part of the nose is Little's area located?

13.Total parathyroid gland in our body are?

14. Stylopharyngeus is supplied by:

15. A 55-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with a complaint of severe headaches. A lumbar puncture reveals traces of blood in the cerebrospinal fluid. Which of the following conditions has most likely occurred in this patient?

16.Maxillary artery develops from?

17. A 58-year-old man is admitted to the emergency department with progressive unilateral hearing loss and ringing in the affected ear (tinnitus) of 4 months' duration. Radiographic examination reveals a tumor at the cerebellopontine angle. Which of the following nerves is most likely affected?

18.Upper 1st molar is supplied by:

19.Muscles involved in the closing of jaw are all except

20. A Patient undergoes surgery at the lateral part of the skull. Post operative complication of the patient is aspirations without voice change. It occurs due to damage of:

21. A 22-year-old woman visits the outpatient clinic with a painless swelling on the right side of her neck. A CT scan examination reveals a well defined cystic mass at the angle of the mandible, just anterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. What is the most likely diagnosis

22. All are true about Chorda tympani nerve except:

23. A 63-year-old man with hearing loss in his left ear complains of a loss of taste and drooling from the left side of his mouth. A CT scan shows a tumor compressing the nerve entering the skull through which of the following openings?

24.Greater petrosal nerve carries fibers of

25. A 55-year-old male has a complaint of left-sided maxillary tooth pain. A dental examination reveals no abnormalities of his teeth. During physical examination tapping on his right maxilla elicits sharp pain on the right side of his face. The patient reports that he has no allergies. Which of the following conditions will be the most likely diagnosis?

26. All muscles of soft palate is is supplied by spinal accessory nerve except tensor veli palatini ; this muscle is supplied by-

27. Retina is an outgrowth of-

28. Central area of face is called as danger area of face because-

29. Cartilage of first arch is known as-

30. Tongue muscles develops from-

31. Danger area of eye is-

32. posterior part of the inferior frontal gyrus is the Broca’s area, the area is Brodman area-

33. Cranial nerve nuclei inrelation to the floor of 4th ventricle-

34. Most common site of berry’s aneurysm is-

35. Organ developed from all 3 germ layers-

36. Nerve of 3rd arch is-

37. appetite regulation is done by-

38. Thickest and largest cranial nerve is-

39. thyroid gland moves up and down during deglutition because of following ligament-

40. Inferior colliculus and superior colliculus of Midbrain is concerned with following function respectively-

41. Immediately after birth of a boy, a moist, red protrusion of tissue is noted just superior to his pubic symphysis. After observation, urine drainage is noted from the upper lateral corners of the tissue mass. What is the diagnosis-

42. Gland derived from foramen cecum-

43. Charcot’s artery of cerebral hemorrhage is-

44. Which artery can be felt at the anterior border of masseter against the mandible-

45. A 3 yr old boy admitted to the hospital because of a soft , midline cervical mass, when the patient is asked to protrude the tongue , the mass in the neck is observed to move upward. Dx

46. which of the following tracts is seen in posterior column of spinal cord-

47. a 20 year old man with an infection of his left cavernous sinus presents with a convergent sqint of his left eye. Which nerve is damaged-

48. A 1 yr old infant was born with the vault of the skull undeveloped, leaving the malformed brain exposed. A dx of exencephaly is made. What is the embryonic cause of this condition-

49. the CSF- TRUE

50. all forms boundary of carotid triangle except-

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