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PEDIATRICS

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1.Which of the following organism is most commonly considered responsible for SIDS especially after giving honey to the neonate or infant?

2.A child from West Bengal presents with fever & unconsciousness for 1 day and pallor with no focal neurodeficit. What is the most probable diagnosis?

3.A 2-year-old child has had red, weeping, crusted lesions of the face, scalp, diaper area, and extremities since about age 2 months, with multiple periods of exacerbation and improvement. Attempts to remove potentially irritating substances have not modified the course of the rashes. The child is noted to be constantly scratching and rubbing involved areas. There is a strong family history of hay fever and asthma. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

4.Hutchinson teeth are seen in-

5.The appearance of an evanescent, erythematous, maculopapular rash following the rapid defervescence of several days of high fever in a 9 month-old boy. Match the disease with the associated organism.

6.Nagayama spot are seen in:

7.Which microorganism is responsible for classical presentation of hydrocephalus, chorioretinitis, intracerebral calcification-

8.A Child (Girl) is suffering from varicella (fever & rash) & and child's aunt is pregnant. What is the earliest time, she can meet her aunt:

9.Organism commonly causing diarrhoea in young children is

10.Congenital rubella syndrome is associated with:

11.You are seeing an 18-month-old boy who is new to your practice. His father is concerned about his child's development in relation to his two older brothers. The boy avoids eye contact and does not respond to efforts to engage him in reciprocal play such as peek-a-boo and patty cake games. He does not generate spontaneous language but can repeat certain words if spoken to him over and over. He spends a lot of time by himself rocking back and forth and becomes very agitated if this activity is Interrupted. Which of the following conditions is most consistent with this child's reported behaviors?

12. A 7-year-old boy has chronic fecal soiling but only rarely has a voluntary bowel movement. What is the most common explanation for his problem?

13."Cruising" is a developmental milestone attained at the age of

14.Weight of newborn quadruplets by -

15. A 3-month-old infant has persistent stridor. What is the most likely cause?

16. Delayed eruption is failure of teeth to appear by

17. A 3 year old boy with normal developmental milestones with delayed speech and difficulty in communication and concentration. He is not making friends. Most probable diagnosis is

18.A 10 year old child is always restless, inattentive to study and always wants to play outside. Parents are extremely distressed. What is the most probable diagnosis

19.Intelligence quotient is calculated as-

20.An 18-month-old toddler has microcytic anemia. Which dietary history finding best explains this?

21. First sign of puberty in boys is

22.A child is at his pediatrician's office for a well-child check. The patient has been well according to the parents, and there are no complaints. On physical examination, no abnormalities are noted. Additionally, the pediatrician performs a developmental screen on the patient. He finds that the child is able to say his first and last name and play interactive games. The patient's mother reports that the patient is toilet trained and is able to pedal a tricycle. He is capable of copying a cross and a circle, but cannot copy a square or triangle. He is also not able to catch a bounced ball or dress without supervision. Which of the following is the most likely age of this child?

23.A mother concerned about her 10-year-old's weight calls your office to find out how to calculate her child's BMI. Your office nurse tells her the BMI can be calculated only if one knows which of the following values?

24.Ebstein anomaly is due to -

25.Laurence Moon Biedle syndrome -Associated with

26."Egg on side appearance" is seen in

27.During a regular check-up of an 8-year-old child, you note a loud first heart sound with a fixed and widely split-second heart sound at the upper left sternal border that does not change with respirations. The patient is otherwise active and healthy. Which of the following heart lesions most likely explains these findings?

28.A 2-year-old child comes with ear discharge, seborrheic dermatitis, polyuria and hepatosplenomegaly. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

29. All are minor Jones criteria except -

30.A 10-year-old girl is brought with recent-onset abnormal body movements and emotional lability. She has a history of recurrent sore throat in the past. On examination, she is found to have jerky movements of upper limbs and facial grimacing. What is the likely diagnosis?

31. Differential Cyanosis occurs in which of the following disease-

32.NADA criteria are used to assess the presence or absence of heart diseases in children. Which of the following is not a minor NADA's criteria?

33.Inferior Rib notching is seen in

34. A 15-year-old girl with short stature, neck webbing, and sexual infantilism is found to have coarctation of the aorta. A chromosomal analysis likely would demonstrate which of the following?

35.One month old baby is referred for failure to thrive. On examination there are features of congestive cardiac failure. Femoral pulses are feeble com pared to brachial pulses. The likely diagnosis is -

36.TOF include all except -

37. Which among the following is not seen in hypercyanotic spell?

38.Coartaction of aorta is associated with -

39. A child following delivery -there is incomplete Moro’s reflex,grasp preserved in one upper extremity. There is difficulty in Abduction and supination . level of lesion is-

40. Neck holding milestone appeared at the age of

41. when switch over from HbF to Adult Haemoglobin occurs-

42. Commonest type of dehydration in child with Acute Gastro enteritis-

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